Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo" - Book reviews of Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo"

'Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo"' book reviews

Review for'Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo"'

Zora Neale Hurston's "Barracoon: The Story of the Last 'Black Cargo'" is a poignant and powerful narrative that sheds light on a dark chapter in American history. Originally written in 1931, this work was not published until 2018, and it stands as a testament to Hurston's skill as an anthropologist and storyteller. The book is based on Hurston's interviews with Cudjo Lewis, also known as Oluale Kossola, one of the last known survivors of the transatlantic slave trade. Through Hurston's meticulous documentation and vivid prose, "Barracoon" offers an intimate and unflinching look at the horrors of slavery and the resilience of the human spirit.

The structure of "Barracoon" is both simple and profound. It is essentially a series of conversations between Hurston and Kossola, interspersed with Hurston's observations and reflections. This format allows Kossola's voice to come through clearly and authentically, providing a first-person account of his capture in West Africa, his harrowing journey across the Atlantic, and his life in the United States after emancipation. Hurston's decision to present Kossola's story in his own dialect adds an additional layer of authenticity, though it may pose a challenge for some readers. Nevertheless, this choice underscores the importance of preserving the oral history and cultural heritage of African Americans.

One of the most striking aspects of "Barracoon" is the depth of Kossola's humanity that Hurston captures. He is not merely a victim of historical circumstances, but a complex individual with his own thoughts, feelings, and memories. Hurston's portrayal of Kossola is compassionate and respectful, highlighting his strength and dignity in the face of unimaginable suffering. His recollections of his early life in Africa, his capture and enslavement, and his efforts to rebuild his life after emancipation are both heart-wrenching and inspiring. Through Kossola's story, Hurston illuminates the broader historical and social context of slavery, as well as the personal and emotional toll it took on those who endured it.

"Barracoon" is also a significant work in the context of Hurston's own career. Known primarily for her novels, particularly "Their Eyes Were Watching God," Hurston's background in anthropology is often overlooked. "Barracoon" exemplifies her ability to blend rigorous scholarly research with compelling narrative storytelling. Hurston's empathy and curiosity shine through every page, making this book not just an important historical document, but also a deeply moving literary work.

However, "Barracoon" is not without its challenges. The use of dialect can be difficult for some readers, and the fragmented nature of the narrative requires careful attention. Additionally, the book's unflinching portrayal of the brutality of slavery may be disturbing for some. Yet, these aspects are also what make "Barracoon" such a powerful and necessary read. It forces readers to confront the reality of slavery and its lasting impact on American society.

In conclusion, Zora Neale Hurston's "Barracoon: The Story of the Last 'Black Cargo'" is a remarkable work that offers a rare and invaluable perspective on the transatlantic slave trade. Through the lens of Kossola's life, Hurston provides a deeply personal and profoundly affecting account of a history that must never be forgotten. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in American history, African American culture, or the enduring human spirit.

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