A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America - Book reviews of A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America

'A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America' book reviews

Review for'A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America'

Stacy Schiff's "A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America" is a captivating exploration of Benjamin Franklin's diplomatic mission to France during the American Revolution. Schiff, a Pulitzer Prize-winning author, brings her keen biographical skills to illuminate a pivotal yet often underappreciated chapter in American history. The narrative is not just a biography of Franklin but a meticulous chronicle of his crucial role in securing French support, which was vital for America's victory over Britain.

The book opens with Franklin's arrival in France in 1776, a septuagenarian statesman who was already a celebrated figure in European intellectual circles. Schiff paints a vivid picture of Franklin's unique blend of charm, wit, and political savvy, which he used to navigate the treacherous waters of French court politics. His ability to win over influential figures like King Louis XVI and Foreign Minister Vergennes was nothing short of extraordinary, and Schiff captures this with both nuance and flair.

What makes "A Great Improvisation" particularly compelling is Schiff's ability to contextualize Franklin's mission within the broader scope of international politics and Enlightenment ideals. She delves into the complexities of Franco-British relations, the financial strains of the French monarchy, and the ideological currents that made French support for American independence both a pragmatic and philosophical endeavor. The author deftly balances these macro historical elements with the micro details of Franklin's daily life, correspondence, and interpersonal relationships, creating a richly textured narrative.

Schiff's portrayal of Franklin is refreshingly multifaceted. She does not shy away from highlighting his flaws and contradictions. Franklin's sometimes manipulative tactics, his strained relationship with John Adams, and his personal entanglements with French women are all part of the story. This honest portrayal adds depth to Franklin's character and makes his achievements all the more impressive. Schiff's prose is engaging and accessible, making complex historical events and figures come to life for the reader.

One of the book's strengths is its detailed research. Schiff draws on a wealth of primary sources, including Franklin's extensive correspondence, contemporary accounts, and diplomatic records. This meticulous research underpins the narrative and lends it a strong sense of authenticity and credibility. Schiff's ability to weave these sources into a coherent and compelling story is a testament to her skill as a historian and writer.

However, some readers might find the level of detail overwhelming. The intricate descriptions of diplomatic maneuvers and the numerous historical figures involved can sometimes be hard to keep track of. But for those with a keen interest in American history, Enlightenment thought, or diplomatic history, this level of detail is likely to be a strength rather than a drawback.

In conclusion, "A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America" is a masterful work of historical biography. Stacy Schiff has succeeded in bringing to light a critical episode in American history with both scholarly rigor and narrative verve. Franklin's mission to France was indeed a great improvisation, and Schiff’s book is a fitting tribute to this remarkable feat of diplomacy. For anyone interested in the American Revolution, Benjamin Franklin, or the art of diplomacy, this book is an essential read.

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